Planning Your Visit

Essential information for your Egyptian pyramid adventure

Best Time to Visit

Egyptian desert landscape with clear blue sky and sandy terrain showing typical weather conditions for pyramid visits

October to April (Peak Season): Ideal visiting season with comfortable temperatures ranging from 20-25°C during the day. Minimal rainfall and pleasant conditions for outdoor exploration. This is the busiest tourist period, so expect larger crowds and higher prices.

May to September (Hot Season): Hot summer months with temperatures often exceeding 35°C during midday. Early morning visits (6:00-10:00 AM) are recommended if traveling during this period. Fewer crowds and lower accommodation rates are advantages of summer travel.

Best Months: November, December, January, February, and March offer the most comfortable weather conditions for pyramid exploration.

What to Bring

Essential travel items laid out including sun hat, water bottle, comfortable shoes, camera, and sun protection for pyramid visits

Essential Items:

  • Sun Protection: Wide-brimmed hat, high SPF sunscreen, and quality sunglasses
  • Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes with good grip for uneven surfaces
  • Hydration: Plenty of water - at least 2 liters per person per day
  • Photography: Camera with extra batteries and memory cards
  • Money: Cash for entrance fees, tips, and souvenir purchases
  • Clothing: Light, breathable fabrics that cover shoulders and knees for cultural respect
  • Documents: Passport, travel insurance, and printed itinerary

Entrance Fees and Opening Hours

Main entrance gate to the Giza pyramid complex with ticket booth and visitor facilities surrounded by palm trees

Giza Pyramid Complex:

Opening Hours: Daily 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM (October-March) / 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM (April-September)

General Entry: Access to pyramid complex grounds and exterior viewing

Special Access Tickets: Separate tickets required for entering pyramid interiors - limited daily availability

Other Sites:

Saqqara: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM daily

Dahshur: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM daily

Note: Ticket prices are subject to change. Purchase tickets at official entrance points only.

Transportation Options

Various transportation options including tour buses, taxis, and private cars traveling toward the Giza pyramid complex

From Cairo:

  • Organized Tours: Most convenient option with transportation, guide, and entrance fees included
  • Taxi/Uber: Flexible timing, approximately 45-minute journey from central Cairo
  • Public Transport: Metro to Giza station followed by local bus or microbus
  • Private Driver: Comfortable option for families or groups, can arrange full-day service

Distance: Giza pyramids are approximately 18km from central Cairo

Health and Safety Tips

Tourists following safety guidelines while exploring pyramid sites with proper sun protection and hydration

Health Precautions:

  • Stay hydrated - drink water regularly even if not thirsty
  • Take frequent breaks in shaded areas
  • Watch for signs of heat exhaustion: dizziness, nausea, excessive sweating
  • Avoid entering pyramid interiors if you have claustrophobia or breathing difficulties

General Safety:

  • Stay with your group and follow designated pathways
  • Secure personal belongings and avoid displaying expensive items
  • Use only official tour guides and licensed operators
  • Respect local customs and photography restrictions

Cultural Etiquette

Tourists dressed appropriately and showing respectful behavior while visiting the sacred pyramid sites

Dress Code: Wear modest clothing covering shoulders and knees. Lightweight, long pants and shirts are ideal.

Photography: Photography is permitted in most areas, but additional fees may apply for cameras inside pyramids. Flash photography is prohibited in interior chambers.

Respect: Remember that pyramid sites are ancient burial grounds and UNESCO World Heritage sites. Maintain respectful behavior and follow all posted guidelines.

Tipping: Small tips are customary for guides, drivers, and site staff. Have small Egyptian pound notes available.